Lending to SMEs by high street banks grew in Q1 2024
UK Finance today releases its latest Business Finance Review which reports on lending to, and deposits held by small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the first quarter of 2024.
Key findings:
- Gross lending increases again to the highest level since Q4 2022.
- Most UK regions see growth in gross lending.
- The number of finance approvals rises by over a quarter, with the value up by 10%.
- SMEs continue to run down deposits but still retain a significant savings buffer, 10% above pre-pandemic levels.
Gross lending
UK Finance data shows that further growth in business lending from high street banks took place at the start of 2024, following an increase at the end of 2023. Q1 2024 saw a 15% increase compared with the previous quarter. At just over £4bn, this was 8% higher than the same period in 2023.
While most regions in the UK saw this growth, the greatest increases in new lending to SMEs took place in the East Midlands, London and the North East. Lending rose in eight of the ten main sectors covered by UK Finance data, with the largest increases to SMEs operating in education, real estate, professional services and construction.
UK Finance’s data has been provided by a collection of high-street bank lenders.
Chart 1: Gross Lending to SMEs
Approvals
New finance approvals were 27% higher in Q1 2024 compared with the previous quarter, indicating a 10% increase in the value of approved finance. This was the highest number of approvals for new or increased loans and overdrafts since 2022 Q1.
Chart 2: Finance approvals, number
Deposits
At the start of 2024, SMEs continued to reduce the stock of cash deposits. Overall deposits were 4.5% lower at the end of Q1 compared with the end of the previous quarter.
Deposits have fallen from their Covid-19 pandemic-peak of just over £270bn in Q4 2021 to £223bn in Q1 2024. SMEs retain a significant buffer within existing deposits, which remains over 10% higher when compared to pre-pandemic figures.
Chart 3: SME deposits, £bn
Repayments
The level of SME finance repayments remained stable in the first three months of 2024. Over the past year there has been some variation in the level of repayments by sector. While repayments among manufacturers and SMEs in transport, storage and communications have shown a downward trend in recent quarters, repayments in accommodation and food services have increased, particularly in the first three months of this year.
Chart 4: Repayments, £m
David Raw, managing director of Commercial Finance at UK Finance, said: “It is encouraging to see further signs that SME demand for finance is returning. As the economic outlook for SMEs improves, the financial services sector is helping businesses across the UK. Lenders remain ready to support SMEs who need and can afford finance.
“Those concerned about their financial position or those planning for the future are always encouraged to have early conversations with their lender.”